"Joseph Vivien (1657 – 5 December 1735) was a French painter of Lyon.
He left his native Lyon for Paris at the age of twenty and found ...
employment in the large atelier of Charles Le Brun, the equivalent of an academy. He made his reputation by his portraits in pastels, to which he gave a sparkle and immediacy hitherto unreached in that medium.
He was received in the Académie royale de peinture et de sculpture in 1701, under the designation peintre en pastel. He was appointed counsellor to the Academy and provided lodging under royal auspices at the royal manufactory of the Gobelins." - (en.wikipedia.org 31.01.2020)
